The morning of April 3rd, in the Hunan province Changsha County Bei Shan Zhen Wu Fu Shan Zhuang, a spring farming exchange open up a fresh outlook will be held here. Representatives from government departments and seeds, pesticide, chemical fertilizer production enterprises, with nearly 50 large grain north town village, speak one's mind freely around problems related to food production, sales process, brainstorming.
Farmers expect: support policies can not be less
Bei Shan Zhen Wu Fu Village farmers Chen Xinhe this year 64 years old, and his wife and others ran 50 mu of paddy fields, is a local large grain. He tells a reporter, at present, Changsha County and other places of grain farmers, mostly old people above 50 years old, the fields are rarely seen in young adults labor. Because young workers choose to work outside the home, can earn income of 80-150 yuan per day, while a mu of rice only 400 yuan, less than 5 days of the income of migrant. He specifically said, last year the national advanced rice purchasing price, stipulate every hundred catties of rice purchase price of 135 yuan. However, because the farmers decentralized management, limited manpower and transportation conditions, we can only be produced by the acquisition of rice grain traders and then sold to the country. Open grain traders to farmers of the acquisition price is 100 yuan per Jin, lower than the national price of 35 yuan, greatly dampened the enthusiasm of the farmers'. Now, in the northern town and other places, the peasant army sell, partial area appeared "sell grain difficult" problem. Chen Xin and told reporters, in some places, originally a year can be two crops of rice fields, farmers only for a season, it is because of high cost, low profit grain, sell grain difficult. To this end, he called on the concerned countries attach importance to these situations appeared in the rural area, adopt corresponding policy support, ensure national food production is not the landslide, the income of the farmers is not reduced.
Farmers expect: applicable technology of villages and peasant households
In recent years, application of pesticide residues exceeded, serious phenomenon, has become a prominent issue in China's agriculture, and directly related to food safety. In order to fundamentally reverse the situation, the large grain represents hope countries concerned as soon as possible to teach farmers apply technical knowledge, so that the peasants have skills, learn scientific grain.
Farming will, from a group of teaching experts to grain farmers is a message: since 2013, Sinochem Group affiliated enterprises and local plant protection quarantine station jointly explore new mode of modern agricultural plant protection technology to provide services, including plant protection control scheme, plant protection products, technical services, such as residue monitoring the integration of crop solutions for farmers, through the efficient, low toxicity and low residue of plant protection products, intensive, standardized, scientific and reasonable application and other ways to improve the efficiency of pesticide application in maximum limit, reduce the amount of application of pesticide in improving crop quality yield and help farmers to reduce this yield at the same time, but also protect the ecological security.
Exchange meeting, large grain crop protection requirements have been put forward. Through negotiations and agricultural enterprises docking, the new plant protection mode of a similar "plant hospital", recently in Changsha County is expected to settle in Beishan town.
The farmer field school more to look forward to:
It is understood that adapt to the demand of modern agricultural development to cultivate new professional farmer, from the beginning of 2011, the Ministry of agriculture cooperation of Sinochem Fertilizer Company Limited and owned Sinochem Group, in the establishment of the innovative mode of Agricultural Technology Extension - farmer field school. The farmer field school to farmers as the center, taking the field for the classroom, to "participate in type, heuristic and interactive" as the characteristics of field technical training for farmers, to assume the responsibility to cultivate the knowledge of farmers. In April 2nd this year, Hunan Yiyang farmer field school classes for the first time, attracted more than 50 local farmers to lecture.
Up to now, the farmer field schools have been in more than 20 provinces of Hunan, Sichuan, Henan, Xinjiang, Hainan, Jiangsu, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning opened more than 170, involving rice, fruit trees, vegetables, cultivation and other fields, the direct training of farmers more than 10000 people, indirectly benefiting farmers more than 300000 households.
According to introduction, through the farmer field school, significantly enhance the ability training farmers to master and use new technology, environmental and ecological consciousness and pollution-free production and raise the general awareness, get rich and radiation driven capacity significantly improved, has become an influential "soil expert", played a very good "biography, help with" the role of.
Farmers expect: agricultural safety to protect
In recent years, many places in rural areas of China, fake farming asset is to let the farmers suffer, seriously affected the enthusiasm of the peasant masses. In farming exchange meeting, representatives of the black sheep of the national grain farmers hope heavy regulation agricultural field "".
Experts from the business community representatives said in the interaction with the exchange, in order to maintain the market order and stability, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of farmers and enterprises, quality inspection, industry and commerce, agriculture and other departments jointly carry out every year special anti-counterfeiting rights action, through various forms, wide spread fertilizer, seeds, pesticide product knowledge popularization and distinguish the true from the false of agricultural means of production training, improve the farmers' own of fake and shoddy agricultural recognition ability, the effective maintenance of agricultural means of production safety and the interests of farmers.
According to the introduction, as the seed field "national team" in a company owned Sinochem joint around the agricultural extension departments, grass-roots level to carry out activities of technical service, and during the spring land preparation respectively in Hunan, Fujian and other major rice producing areas to carry out the "seed quality week" activities, popularization of knowledge related to seed selection and planting farmers, improve agricultural